Ramkomh Federal Union in Chuahnak Session Rights Kong

                      Ramkomh Federal Union in Chuahnak Secession Rights Kong

                 by

                                                      Pu Lian Uk

              Mah kong ah hin Akalung nih bia lam a vun sial  mi hi a ttha ngai.Zei cah tiahmitampi nih hikong hngalh awk a herh ngaimi asi.Kan ttialmi a um bal cang na in akong pi alinhsat lio asilo ruang ah rel awk ah rakruah mi arak sitawn lo.  Angaite ah cun Federal uknak phung ah a tu  bantuk chuah nak nawl hi  aa tel chih lai ti ruahmi asi lo. Chuah duhnak an telh duh thingmang long ah  Federal uknak phung constitution asi zong ah uknakphunghram chung hrim ah chuahkhawhnak nawl a um ti hi ttial a  hau mi in ruahmi asi.

            A Federal timi hrim hi ramkulh longte in komh mi long ah federal ti ruahna achuak thiammi asi. Aduh ning cu kan ramkulh vialte nih ihrawm awk kanduh mi kong long ah ramkomh cozah kanser tti lai; kanmahramkulh intuahkhawh mivialte cu kanmahramkulh cio in upadi zong kamah ramkulh inkan iserh dih lai i, kanmnah  ramkulh cozah te in  cu upadicu ramkulhchung mi kanzulh ter hnalai. Cozahnih mipikha upadi anzulhter tik hnaah upadi sertu hna ansermi ning in anhmang loti eltaunak aum tik ah biaceih zung nih aceih ding timi democracy ah “check and balance” timi cu hika hmun in avun ithawk cawlh mi asi.

Soviet Union cu federal arak si ko na in chuahkhawhnak nawl a um ti anttial chih. Asina in Soviet Union cu party pa khat  uknak phung zulh in ttialmi uknak phung hram asi. Cu caah constitution cung ah communist party nawlngeinak cu a um mi asi. Communist party nih ramkulh chuah ding cu kanduh lo anti ah cun constitution chung ah zeitin an ttial zong ah chuahkhawhnak asi lem lo. Federal an ti zong ah communist party pakhat nawl ngeinak cu asantuk caah Fedral ti len zong ah Party chung majority ti umlo in Party hruai tu bik pa amah pakhat nih  aduh lo mi cu party pumpi duh lonak asi ko.

            Kawlram ralkap uknak zong cu bamntuk tthiam cu asi. Atu 2008 Kawlrambupi uknakphunghram zong ah Senior General Min Aung Hlaing pakhat nih paliment 100 ah 25% thim fung cu amah long in aa ngeih ruang ah NLD party nih  Paliman ah ahlei hluaktam in MP an hmu ko. Asi na in General Min Aung Hlaing a thlakmi thim fung 25% umlo inzeihmanh phunghram tiang zong in NLD nih MP ahleitluaktamngai in antei man zei hmanh um lo in 2008 uknakphung hram cu anremh duh zong ah remh khawh asilo kha theih digh mi asi.

            Cucaah atu lio hriamtlai tlangcung mile ralkap kar lak deihremnnak ser mi long ah hin  2008 uknakphunhramn chung silo in aleng in I chimhchawnmi asi I hika I hnatlaknak anser mi ning hin uknakphgunghram ttial tthan ding maw remh ding cu vuntuah khawh asi ning NCA hnatlaknak ah a ummi asi..

                1947 constitution of Union of Burma section cacaang 201 in 206 chung ah ramkulh nih ramkomh chung in chuahnaknawl a um ti cu an rak tial chih. Hi an ttial chih mi cu federal in ramkomh uknakphunghram Union constitution cu kan ttial lai ti ruang ah asi lem lo.

             Union of Burma chung ah a  vun ikom mi pawl anvun ikomh ning kantuanbia kan chan hramthawk bia nih aser mi ruang tu ah hi chuahkhawhnak secession right  hi kanchanbia tuanbiatunih aser ruing long  Ramkomh in chuahkhawhnak  uknak phunghram chung ah anrak ttialbia long khi asi ko.

Aattachment chung ah hin Kawlrambupi history toite he  asau deuh naktlingdeuh inttialmi hi ttha te in rak rel hmanh u. Asi ning nan fiang tuk  ko lai.

Kawlmi ram Mirang ukmi colony ram ah a vun ichuah ning:-

Mirang nih atulio komh mi Kawlrambupi chung ramhna hi  r anvun chimm I anlak tik ah Kawl siang pahrang hma nung bik Thibaw nih Kawlmi ram ti in a uk mi chung ah an mah Kawlmi ram, Kawl siangpahrang nih Mirang kaihlanpi in arakdoh hna I anlakmi Arakan ram le Monram, cuhnu ah Karen le Kawl hi Delta region timi Irrawadyy tipi rili chung a luh  lai ah thet pho in vuleirawnttha ah a vun icang mi myitwah kyunpaw timi delta region ah hin Kawl le Karen hi cawh hrup in khua ansa tti hna. Kawlsiang pahrang nih cu delta region khuasa a uk nakhna ah Kawlmi ram Karen ram ti ramri tthen thiam asi lo ning in Kawlmikhua le Karen khua hi lakthlakbamntuk in rak icawh dih dawh asi. Cucaah Kawlmikhua Kawlsiangpahrang an uk nakhna chung ah Karen khua cu arak itel chih dih dawh asi .

Cuka delta nelrawn khua sa le tlang cung khuasa atu Karen state hi an I peh tlei tuk ruang hna ah I tthen thiam anrak si rua lo. Cu caah Kawlmiram, Arakanram, Monram le Karen pawl cu Mirang nih Kawlmi ram alak tik ah Kawlmiphunram in hmunkhat ah a rak  lak  chih dih hna . Ahnu cun Burma Ministerial colony ramin Mirang nih an ser piak hna. Mirang uknak ramkulh pakhat bantuk in Burma Ministerial Parlia -ment  le Burma Minsterial cozah(government) le Burma Ministrerial judicia ry ti in an I uk ter hna I Burma Ministerial Parliament chung ah Mon aiawh tu paliman, Arakan aiawh tu Paliman le Kawl aiawh tu Paliman Karen aiawh tu pasliman ti an rak um dih hna.

Cu Burma ministerial parliament nih chief minister anthim i cu chief minister le a wankyi pawlnih Bumrma Minsterial cu  Mirang colony rampakhat in British Burma governor nih an cung in a uk chin hna. General Aung Sancu Burma Minister- rial Partliament nih an chief Minister ah anthim mi arak si.  Panglong agreement ah Min athut mi kha Burma Ministerial chief Minister sinak in a thut . Cucaah Kawl, Karen,  Mon,  Arakan, ti miphunpawl ai awh in min athut deuh khi arak si.

Zeitintiah  General Aung San nih hin BFA rampawl hi Kawlmi ram sin ah independence lak tti ve awk Mirang sin ah a chim duh na in nangmah Aung San cu Burma Ministerial Chief Minmster long  nasi ruang ah Burma Ministerial leng ah nawl na ngei lo I ai na awh khohna lo anti ruang ah cu kong chim naknawl anrak pee lo I upadining ah cu tin adik ngai ning arak si. Zeicah tiah Mirang nih BFA ram atuk le alaklio ah hin BFA ramcu Kawlsiangpa hrang ukmi Kawlmi ram an rak silo. Kawlmi ram leng lei ah anmahte Independence in an mah le nunphung cio in a rak iuk dih mi anrak si dih hna.

Huibantuk in Burma ministerial hi paslimasn anngeihter mi hna cozah anngeih ter mi hna biaceih tu anngeih ter mi hna akong ah hin Kawlsiangpahrang cu atleiinantlei I Kawlsiangpahrang ukning phung kha zeihmabnh hnatlaknak umm loin an hlohpiakhna I Indiaram uknakphung India civilcode le India criminal code in   Mirang nih an cung in an ukchin hna.

Shanram mirangukmi colony ram ah aa chuah ning:-

Kawlmiramkha Mirang nih a uk dih hnu ah independent  ram asi ciomi Shanram, Kachinram zong kha adang cio in Mirang nih atuk alak ve hna. Shanram alakmi cu Shan Saobwa bawinih anmahte mirangkaihlasn ning in  an i uk I ancung in Mirang governor nih Mirang colony rampakhat ah an cung in a uk chin hna.

 Kachin ram Mirang ukmi colony ram ah aa chuahning ve:-  

Kachinram kha indepermndent rampakhat inMirang nih atuk I  alak ve caah an uknak hna Kachin Hills Regulation in Duwa bawipawlkha anmah te in anuk ter ve hna I British colony pakhat sinakin Mirang governor nih ancung in a uk chin ve hna.

       

Chin ram Mirang ukmi Colony ram ah aa chuah ve ning:-

Kawlmi ram kha Mirang nih 1885 in alak a uk hnu ah Mirang cu Kale wa hrawng an hungphan. Chinram, uktu bawikha Kalaymyo Indinkhua ah iton ttinak anser I Chinram uktu bawi he cuka aniton tik ah chaw kan ihrawl ttihna lai I, 1760 hrawng in Chiitagong tiang Mirang nih an vunlak cang mi Indiaram le an uk ve cangmi Kawlmi ram ankarlak i-tlawn kainak lam Chinramchung pal in sial nak nawl kha Chinram uktu bawicu Mirang nih an hal hna.

             Chinram  uktu bawinih anramchung in Mirangnih lamsial ding nawlpeek cu anduh hna lo. Cu ti   lamsialnak nawl peek lo in Chin ramuktubawipawl ankhua lei ankir tik an hnulei in Mirangnih kan ttih hna seh law lamsialnak nawl kan pee tthanhna seh ti ruahnak he Chinramuk tubawipawl an kalnak lam an hnulei in  miakpi meithal anpuah hnawh hna.   

                Chinramuktubawipawl nih  tthihpheih nakin meithal an kan puahhnawh hrim ti anthin a hung I doh hna ding bia an chah cawlh. Kalaymyo Shan Saobwa pa kha an tleih I Mirang na kandoh pi ah cun kan inthlah lai I, nakandohpiduh lo ah cun kan in thlah ti lailo tibia an peek. Kandohpi ve hna lai ati caah anthlah na in Chinmiphun nih doh an in zalh hna ti Mirang cu ava chimhcawlh hna. Mirangnih Chinmi pawl an khualeikir ral doh ding an itimh lamh hlan an za pi kan va tleih hnalai ti Chin rammuktu pawl an i but nak tawn hmun ah ankal hnawh tik hna ah anrakum ti lo. Chinmi pawl nihMirang hi kanram lei anra te kho I anratnakding lam Siallum timi hmun in kahcham ani cawh thingluang le hnah chawl hna in hmuhkhawh hna lo ding hrim in an ikhamkanh I anbawh hna. Cuka in mirang anrat tik an rakkah cawlh hna.

           Mirangnih khawika lei in dah  an kan kah ti anthei kho cawlh lo. Cu kar dung dang ah  Mirang lei ralkap athile hma arak pumi an um manh cang. Ralkap  Sibawi an iratpimi Surgeon Major LeeQuesne  nih amah zong hma aput ve bu in Hmapumi Mirang lei  ralkap kha a thlop hna ruang ah Mirang coza pennak ni atla kholomi ah asang bik raltthat min than nak medal VC( Victoria Cross) anpeek phah. Hi Surgeon Major pa VC anpek mi nih hin cuka Siallum idoh nak ah zeitluk hmualfakin dah Mirangle Chinpawl an ikahti kha tette alangh ter ngai.

Cuka siallum ralhau cu Siallum Fort tiah atu hi ro aling mi ikahnakhmun ti in  historical battle ground tiah lung ca ttial zong anbunh I Chinmino nih va zoh awk a ttha ngai. Cuka cun Mirang nih 1888 chung ah atulio Tedim le Tonzang area khi anlak dih I Fortwhite ti atu tiang ahmunmin a ummi ah khin ralkap Mirangnih anchiah cawlh.

Nichuah lei in ralrat thawng antheih in ThantlangbawiZahuat le atu lio Mi zoram ah aa telmi Ceural bawi  Hausat hruai nak in minung 500 hriamnamtlainih nitlaklei Chinramri anvel nak ah atu lio Chittagong Hills Tract District ankhuapi Ranga -mati khua pi in dingte tah meng 18 hmun ah Haka lei ratnak lam azohmi tiin ruah mi Mirang lei ralkap an hmuh mi hna kha kanram chuh ankanzalh tiah andumhna I anmeithal andur bing tiang lak dih in anrakthah dih hna.

Thantlang peng Tluanglo lei Thangzang khua ah raltei lawmhnak puai antuah lio an bunh mi vaahai le rallu tarnak rua thlurkuitlu anbunhmi hna hmanthlak zong “Image of war in Chin Hills” timi ca uk ah zoh khawh asi rih.

            Cubantuk in Siallum Fort le Ranggamati pawng dohnak a umtik ah Chin ramhi azapikanlak vedaidua ah a tthalai ti in Mirang nih anruah. Asina in  cuka raltuknakhmunhnih thilsining ral anhrat ning anhmuh tik ah Indiaram ah aral a ttha bik le raltuk athiambikmi Korkha ralkap kha Nepalram ah anva lak hna I Calcutta(Kolkatta) khua ah anvunrat pihna. Calcutta in Chinram Chim awk ah Brigadier General Tregear kha nitlaklei ralhmai hruaitu ah Chittagong in Vanlaiphai in Thau- Hmunlipi Thantlang in Haka ah anrat ter hna. Nichuah lei ral hmaikha Brigadier General Symon an hruaiter i Rang -oon in Pakokku Gangaw Zokhua in Hakaah anratter hna I 1890 April 13  Haka ah ralhmai pahnih antonh khawh.

Ralhmaipahnih  atonh mi Haka in ralkap le Forthwhite I an chiahmi hna Mirangralkap nih Karceh in Falamkhua Pu Con -bik ukmi hi anlak. Pu Conbik nih Mirang cu minung 500 hriam namhe a dir onhhna I hriamnam nan chiah lo ah cun kan in thahdih hnalai ti in atlerhna na in Mirang nih. Hriam nam an chiah duh lo ruang ah remdaih nakin khua an khan. Hitihriam nam tha zaang he Mirang hriam namchiahawk a tlerh mi hna hi raltuk ning ruahnak athiamti in Pu Conbik hi Mirang he an ikah bal  lo bu in amin an cawihlir ngai khi asi.

Chinram cu anla kona in ralthli in Chinmiphun nih an kah lengmang hna caah mirang nih uknakhmun khuarding kha anser kholo. Mirang an ralkap pawl Chinram khuati he an iziaklo ruang ah raifanh typhoid ti mile zawtbnak dang  phunphun in anzaw hna. Cu caah  raltu kholo mi ralkap an tamruang ah  Mirang anlung adong i, Chinramuktubawi hna kha remnakbia anpeek hna. Chinrambawivialte nan uknak khua le nanbawi sinak hi hlannansining in  Mirang nihkanin pawmpi hna lai.

Nanramri chung miphun dang luh loding kanin  kilven pi hna lai i, daite innanukkhawh ding kanin ttanpihna lai. Nan mah Chin uktubawi lei nih Mirang kha ngunkhuai nanpeek lai, Mirang lei khual atlawng mi anphaknak Chinram mi khuap paoh nihn aman kan in peek hnalai I riahcaw vaihlam nan kan peek ve lai I thilhpor ding kulinankanpeek lai.  Hiti nanhna atlak ah cun remdainakkan tuah tti hna lai ti in bia cu an peek hna  khi asi.Chinramukbawi pawl anhna atlak cah a khuakhua in  mirang he remnak cu antuahhna. Hakakhua ah reem daihnak Chinmi nunhpung in an tuah mihna cu apicalngai.Hi tin antguah:-

Kikong anhren I apawng in nitlaklei in ni achuah tthan hlantiang Mirang hi hnahnawhnak Chinmi nihkanpe tihna lailo ti biakamnak an au hna. Mirang pawlzong cutining cun Nitlaklei in ni a chuah tthanvialte Chinmiphunhi Mirang nih hnahnawh nakkanpee ti hnalailo ti cu an cakapian kha anmash Mirang bawihna ai awh in  an au ter ve hna . Cuhnu ah sia cu tithiang andinh  fangvar an tuh hnu ah sia kikong cu  fei in vuikhate ah thi lakin ahma ka ah an chunh.

Sia meicu antan I Chinramnukbawile Mirang bawi ara mivialte cu siamei cun antthutnakhmun ah anhnor dih hna. Cuhnu ah cu bia an ikamnak daihremhnak antuahnak kong anttial mi ca copy pakhat kha meiin an khangh . Hmaihumnganpi in zupi anthlor mi chung ah a ca copy ankhangh mi ameibab cu anpeih I tthate in anhngerh dih. Cuhnu ah Chinram uktu bawi le Mirang bawivialte nih cu  hmai humchung zu cu ahrai in an din cio dih hna I kanbiakam hi kanlet ah cun siabang inthah ihuash u silaw ti in chiat seh ti chiat ti din khi arak si.Cu hnu ah Miranglei ralkap nih nomhnakle lunglawmhnak  caah remdaihnak anser nak hmun kha cheltampi vel in binkhaya antum I chinmi nule ngakchia ara mi nih anzoh duh ngai ti asi.Atu lung biakinn inn pi hmun rawn  khimaw asi, khuangthlakrawnmaw asi atu paliklen khidik asilai.

Cuhnu ah 1892 January 29 ni in Calcutta Fort William timi ah Assam governor, Bengal Governor, Burma Governor, Kawlmiram le Indiaram komh a uk tu Governor General aiawh India ram ah anganbik General 2, Chinram nitlakleile nihchuah an rakchimm lio  ralhmaipahnih in  khuachung uknak atlaitu political officers 2 tiin Chin -Lushai conference timi antuah . Cu Conference in Mirangnih alak ka mi Chinramkha Mirang Governor paklhat uk mi Province pakhat ah Assam le Burma bantuk Province ah ukding in Chinram  uknak ding upadi kha ttialding biatung rakdirhmi zong a rak um.

 Cu lakka mi ram Chinland uknak upadi ahran ttial tu ah Kawl ramlei ralhmai in khuachung uknak tlaitu B.S. Carey kha Chinramchung aculbik tule ankong atheibik tu asi tiruang ah Chinramuknak ding upadi cu Act timi in ahran an ttial ter. Act updi in arak ttial ko rua na in  Tio tivapile Bawinu Tipi/ Kaladana ral-en in an i-ton ruang ah tiva tluan a sautuk I fur tilian ah nichuah nitlak kal umnak acat ding asi caah kan uk khohna lailo ti anphan. Curuang ah Carey nihProvince pakhat in uknak ding  Act updi in Province pakhat uknak in upadi hran a ttialmi kha Governor  General in Council nih Chin Hills Regulation 1896 tuiin 1895 ah an tthumh I 1896 August thla ni 13 nithawk in Chinram an lakchom  nakpaoh ahkhan hi upadi in uk cawlh leng mang arak si. Naga Hills district Kawlram lei le India ram lei ah hin  1919 thawk in Chin  Hills Regulation 1896 cu hman thawk asi ve.

Chinramlengleimi duh paoh in Chinramchung luhkhawh lo ding nawlngeitusin in innerline permit rakpeek a hau I Nagaland le Mizoram ah Indiacozahnih atutiang ahmanter rih hna. Mizoramle Naga rammi asilomi leng lei mi India ram chung mi zong nih /innlo vuleiMizoramle Nagaland ah  ngeihkhawh asilo. Chinram cu Independence hnu cangka in Chin Hills Regulation hman tilo in Chin Hills Regulation kha Chin Special Division Act 1948  ti in anremh cangcaah  cu Innerline permit cu chinramah hmankhawh asitilo.

 Chin timi sullam anhrihfiah mi zong cu upadi chung ah  Chin miphun timi chung ah Lushai, Kuki, Naga, Chintlangcung  a um mi hnale Chinmiphun holh le nunphung ahmangmi paoh an itel dih tiin hrilhfianak cu upadi chung ah ttialchihmi asi.Cu caah Chin miphun ti mi hna umnakkha District (pengkomh) 6 ah 1) Naga Hills District, 2) Luhshai Hills District 3) ChinHills District  4) Singkaling Khamti Naga Hills District 5)Northern Arakan Hills Tract District (atulio Paletwa peng); 6) Chittagong Hills District le ankiang kap Tripura district , Assam Hiills, Manipur Hills, Arunachel Hills, Magwe division, Sagaing Divisions timi le  Arakan state chung le Arakan yoma zong Chinmiphun longte umnak ansi pah dih ko hna.

             Chittagong Hills tract District hi 1760 hrawng in siseh, Northern Arakan Hills Tract District hi 1876 hrawng in siseh Chin hills, Naga Hills apa hnih le Lushai Hills lak hlanpi in lakchung cang mi anrak si.CucaahChittagong Hills Tract District cuChittagong Hills Tract District Regulation upadi in siseh,  Northern Arakan Hills District zong amah Northern Arakan Hills Tract District Regulation upadi  in siseh miphun dang he cawh pawlh lo anmahte hi an caah uknakding ttialmi upadi cio te long hin Mirang nih anrak uk ve hna. Adang District  Naga Hills Disdtrict le Lushai Hills district cu Assam governor nih miphundang he cawhpawllo an mah dang te Chin Hills Regulation 1896 long in  uk mi anrak sive.

1937 tik ah MirangGovernor nih ukmi Kawlmi  ram nih amahdangte in governor nih uk ding Mirangnih anser ruang ah Lushai Hills le Naga Hills districts cu Assam Governor nih India governor ukmi chung aa tel caah India governor ukmi ah an itel hna. Chinram cu colony rampaklhat in Kachinram colony ram, Shanram colony ram hna he Burma Frontier Areas(BFA) ramhna timimin in  Kawlram ca chiahmi Mirang governor nih Kawlram lenglei ah adang te kanmah le ramuknakca ttialmi upadi dangdang cio in ankan uk hna.

1945 WWII hnu 1945 UN an dirh tik ah WWII hnu cun mizeiramhmanh colony ramngeikhotihnahlahseh ti UN hnatlak nak ramkipnih hnatlak nak an ser. Anmahte aa uk khomi colony ramhna cu independence kha a uktu hna ramnih pee hna she. An mahte Aa ukkho rih lomi  backward rihmihna colony ram cu a uktu hna nih UN Terusteeship timi UN zoh khen chung miram ah a uktu ramhna nih pee hna she law UN nih anmahte an iuk khawh ding a cawnpiak athiamter hnu hnaah Independence in maw anduh ramkhatkhat he federal in maw an um duh timi anduh deuh mi in um ter hna seh ti asi.

                         India le Kawlram nih cun kanmah te in  aa ukkhomi colony ramnkansi caah Independence kanlaklai anti cawlh I indepwbndence in umding ani fianghna. Chinram colony, Kachinramcolony le shanram colony cu zeihmanh chimmi anrakngeilo. Cucaah UN Trusteeship ah peek ding in Mirangnih anrak ruahmi hna an si. General Aung san nih  Mirang cozah sin ruahnak a ttialmi ah BFA ram hna cu Kawlmi ramhe long aa neihbik mi ansi. Cu caah UN Trustteeship sinah Mirangnih peek ding nan ruahhna ah cun anmah zohkhentu ram ah UN nih anthiahding ah Kawlramdah lo zeiram hmanh nih zohkhenh awk an hal khawh mi asi lo ti ca a ttial. Mirang nih Panglong conference ah WWII hnu in nanram hizeiti umter dah nanduh ti BFA ramhruaitughna kan halhmasa hna lai ti hnatlaknak Mirangcozah le Aungsan hnatlaknak min an thut .

Panglong conference a thawk hlan Panglongkhua ah General Aung sannih BFA ramhruaituhna aton hna tik ah Kawlramhe Independence laa tti ko u law nanmahte nan i-ukkhawh ding ah komhmiram federal in uknakphunghram kan ttiallai I, komhmiramin nanumduhtilo tik ah ramkomhmi chung in chuahnak zong kan tuah chih lai I nanchuak tthan kho kolai ti chuahkhawh asiti in alem hna cu asi.. Genral Aung San nih nanmahte nan i ukhawh ding ah ramkomhuknakphung federal in uknak phunghram kan ttiallai I, nanchuahtthanduhtik ah chuah tthan khawh nak a um laicaah  Kawlmiram he Independence la ko u ti alem tik hnaah UN Trusteeship ah kanpee u ti BFA hruaitu nihMirang  anti sual hna laiti phannak a ngeingai ti hmuh khawh asi.

Zeicah tiah UN trusteeship an um ah cun anmahte anram ah iuk khawhnak anhmuh lai i, Indeopendence ramzong in umkhawhnaklam anngei ti  kha General Aung sannih a theih mi asi. Curuang ah UN Trusteeship  an hmuh khawh hnga mi nawlvialte zong Kawlmiram he independewnce nan lak tti ah cun nanhmuhve kolai ti in Kawlhe Independence nanlak tti ah cun mahte in iuknak nanngeih kho ding Fedrderalramkomh miphung in uknak phunghramkan ttiallai., A hnu ah nanduh le nanchuah kho tthan lai timi UN Trusteeship anluh ah cun BFA ramnih anhmuh ding vialte kha lemnak ah a hmandih mi hi fiang tuk in alang mi asi.

            Cu ruang ah BFA ram hruaituhna nih cuti asiah cun UN t rusteeship ah umhe aa khah caah tiin Kawlramhe independence kan lak tti laiti Panglong hnatlaknak min cu anthut.Cu ti nanchuakkho timi bia cu pheh awk a tthat tilo ruang ah  Union of Burma constitution sectioan 201 t0 206 ah ramkomh in chuahkhawhnak  upadi hi anttialmi asi. Federal in uknakphunghram ttial ruang ah hi secession right section pawlhi an ttialmi asi lo. Democracy cu check and balance asi. Hi secession rights cu atu ah secede tuaduhnak thinlung he chimmi asi lo. “Check and balance” caah ttialmi asi. Cuai nan thlaitik ah khat lei le khatlei arih aakhahlo ah cun iruangsehti in azan deuhnaklei ah lungzong thing zong aa tlukkhawhtiang chiahchihmi bantuk check and balance tuah mi khi asiko.

Cuaithlai lio ah khatlei nih alerh tuk ah cunkhatleicu van ah aa thlir i dirhmun ngeilo in vanah aathlai lai  i vulei alamh khawnaklam a umtilo. Vulei alamhlong ah cu dir nak ding hmun angei Ie alamh khawh ti lo ah cun  atlauding tukhi asicang.  Cu caah dirhmunngeiseh tiin eilodinlomi lungle thing kha cuaithlai lerh  terloding ah lungk lething eilomi thlakchihbantuk sawhkhi asi.

Cucaah federal in uknakphunghram ttial asi ruang ah secession rights cu kan ngeih ti cun sullam angeilem lo mi asi. Cunak cha cun Kawlhe maw Independence kan laklai maw UN Trusteeship  ah dah kanluh lai ti “check and balance” tuahnak ah hi secession rights cu tuah ding ah rak ttialchihmi asimi hi Panglong seihdat chung ah aa telhtrimhrimmi asining hi section 201 in 206 chung chuahkhawhnak biakam ttialmi tu hi thlah loin  itleih ttha deuh alam a um mi asi deuh kho ngai.

Angaite ah cun America colony 13 nih federal in i-uk ding anrak tuahbantuk in Union of Burma(UB) zong colony ramli in federaltuahding Panglong hnatlaknak min thut hnu ser  mi federal Union of Burma hi, Chin cozah, Kachin cozah, Shan co zah, Burma cozah le aluh chihmi hna Karenni le Karen ramkulh ti in Ramkomh cozah ti cozah pa 7 in union hi raktuah awk asi. Asina in Kawlmiram nih  state in um duh lo in  in Panglong min bathut tti mi ram vialte cung uktu ah aa chiahmi hi Panglong minthut hi Chin,  Kachin, shan, le Karen, Karenni nih Kawlhi bawi ah nankantleih Kawl sin ah hriamnamnnan chiah nanlut mi Kawlmiram ah apem mi nan siti sullam in Kawlhruaitu nih abik in ralkapbawipawlnih anlakmi hrim hi asi lo ning colony ramli tlukceu te in min thuttimi kansibang nawlngeihnak zong aa tlukceo te in ngeih ding check and balance democracy tha te le fiangte in tuahhrim ding asi.

General Aung San nih BFA hruaitu hna alemnakhna bia hi 1947 lio General Aung san speech chung ah fiangte in a um dih I Mirang sin ah BFA hi UN Trusteeship ah nanpeerk hnaah cun azohkhentu hna thiah dingmi ramn  ah independence avun hmu hnga mi Kawlmiram hi an mah he aaneih bikmi kansi . cucaa Kawlmiramdah lo BFA ramhna UN Trusteeship i anum chung azohkhen tu hna ding ah Kawlmiram cozah cu nan kanthiah ding asi ti ca a ttialtik ah BFA ramnih Kawlmiram he Independence lak ttinak cha cun UN Trusteeship sin umcu rak duhdeuh ngaimi asi. Asina in UN Trusteeship i an hmuh hnga ding nawlngeihnak zong Kwlhe independence lak tti zong ah nan hmuh kolaiti AungSan biakam hi union constitution 1947 section 201 to 206  cu hlawt khawh loding phun asiningtette ttha ngai asi.

            Atutan 21^st century 2^nd session bia anchim tik ah Daw Suu biachim cu tha a tho ruahchannaktampi apee mi in nuamngaiin kanngai. Asina Iin Senior General Min Aung Hlaing abia theih cu meithalin  vunsawh chih in peace daite ibn uym! na cawlah cun meithalka vunphellai ti lung siaremlo ngai in theih mi biachim asimi khi ralkap duhnak kanzulh ah cun meithal hmur hmuachih inzeizong te cawlhlah u tiin cawllo dai te umkhi a a chim duh mi asining theih khawh asi. Cucaah atu tan panglong hnatlaknak ah “check and balance democracy” hi Panglong conference aatelmi kan ai awh tuhna nih acungnung bik in an ruah le anchim ding cu duhpingaimi asi.

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Chinchiah

1. Pu Lian Uk hi ram le miphun kong ca a tial ngaingaimi a si. A catialmi hi an tha i, hmailei ah techin fapar chan ah theih le hngalh a herh dingmi ca an si. Cucaah hi ah amah tial ning tein ka van khumh ve. Hmailei ah Laimi mino hna nih i zohchun dingmi ca pakhat a si lai timi ruahchannak he ka khumhmi a si. 

2. Mah ca hi a tial ning tein ka thlah. A tlangpi le capaih lawng ka remh piakmi a si.